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Coalbed Methane in Coal

Last Updated: January 17, 2008

In Alberta, coalbed methane is subject to the same drilling, production and operational rules and regulations as natural gas. With recent increases in natural gas prices, maturing conventional natural gas reserves and new technologies being developed, interest in developing coalbed methane in coal is increasing.

The Government of Alberta is proceeding carefully so it can learn from the experience of other jurisdictions and data collected from Alberta operations. Through a cross-ministry review and consultation process, the Government of Alberta examined the rules and regulations applying to CBM to determine if they are appropriate for responsible development, or if improvements could be made.

Recently, the Alberta Research Council completed an independent review of four water well complaints allegedly linked to coalbed methane activity. The results show the wells were not affected by coalbed methane development, but rather, the quality issues are due to naturally occurring methane or poor well construction or maintenance.

Question and Answer

Groundwater and Coalbed Methane Information Sessions
In June 2006, Alberta Environment hosts public information sessions across central and southern Alberta to address landowner concerns about coalbed methane development affecting groundwater supplies. Sessions will include displays and presentations by Alberta Environment, industry, other government agencies, and those representing landowner interests. The presentations will be followed by a question and answer session.

For more information on coalbed methane development, visit Alberta Energy online at www.energy.gov.ab.ca/NaturalGas/752.asp

Baseline testing of well water now mandatory prior to coalbed methane drilling
Companies wanting to develop shallow coalbed methane must now offer to test rural Albertans' water wells prior to drilling, according to a new standard developed by Alberta Environment in collaboration with the Alberta Energy and Utilities Board (EUB). The Baseline Water-Well Testing for Coalbed Methane Operations standard requires companies to offer and complete the baseline testing before drilling begins. The companies will submit the data to Alberta Environment and the landowner.

Baseline Water-Well Testing Requirements and Format for Electronic Submission of Results for Coalbed Methane Operations

Water Working Group
Coalbed methane development has the potential to affect Alberta’s water aquifers and water supply. As part of the CBM review process, the Government of Alberta appointed a Water Working Group to provide advice and recommendations about policies and practices that will protect Alberta’s water supplies while supporting responsible energy development.

The group, with representatives from many stakeholder organizations, presented its findings to the CBM Multi-stakeholder Advisory Committee overseeing the review.



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